His theory follows others 是主句,that后面引导的是 others 的定语从句,定语中完整的结构应该是 suggest(that) improved hygiene has led to an increase in allergies and auto-immune disorders,定语从句中又有that引导的宾语从句,句子中that省略了,懂了么你对照着翻译看看,理解理解,希望对你有帮助