好乱。。。5a-(a+3b)=4a-3b3(a+b)-(a+b)-5(a+b)=(3-1-5)(a+b)=-3(a+b)-2(pq+mn)+(2pq-mn)=-2pq-2mn+2pq-mn=-3mnm-{3n-4m+[m-5(m-n)+m]}=m-[3n-4m+(m-5m+5n+m)]=m-[3n-4m+(5n-3m)]=m-(3n-4m+5n-3m)=m-(8n-7m)=m-8n+7m=8m-8n=8(m-n)