由y2+3y-1=0,知y≠0,∴y+3- 1 y =0,即 1 y -y=3,∴( 1 y ?y)2= 1 y2 +y2-2=9,即 1 y2 +y2=11,∴( 1 y2 +y2)2=121,∴ 1 y4 +y4=119,由 y8?3y4+1 y4 =y4-3+ 1 y4 =116,∴ y4 y8?3y4+1 = 1 116 .