(1)由题意知甲抽一次奖,基本事件总数是C103=120,
奖金的可能取值是0,30,60,240,
∴一等奖的概率P(ξ=240)=
,1 120
P(ξ=60)=
=8 120
1 15
P(ξ=30)=
=7×2+6×7 120
,7 15
P(ξ=0)=1-
-1 120
-1 15
=7 15
11 24
∴变量的分布列是ξ
ξ | 0 | 30 | 60 | 240 | ||||||||
P |
|
|
|
|
7 |
15 |
1 |
15 |
1 |
120 |
11 |
24 |
13 |
24 |
13 |
,24 |
13 |
24 |
11 |
24 |
143 |
144 |